Development of the IT industry in Uzbekistan
The IT industry in Uzbekistan has experienced remarkable growth and development in recent years. As the country prioritizes digitalization and innovation, the sector has witnessed an influx of start-ups and established companies seeking to capitalize on the burgeoning market.
This article will delve into the progression of the IT industry within this Central Asian nation, examining the factors contributing to its expansion, the challenges it faces, and the possibility it holds for future growth.
Peculiarities of development
President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev has set ambitious goals for the IT sphere. One of the key objectives is to boost the export of IT services to at least $100 million, which will contribute to the country’s economic growth. Additionally, the plan includes:
- Implementing IT parks in six regions.
- Fostering the development of the IT industry.
- Creating around 5,000 new job opportunities.
To ensure efficient service delivery, the President has instructed the responsible state bodies to establish six remote service centers in strategic locations: Tashkent, Karakalpakstan, Jizzak, Syrdarya, Fergana, and Namangan.
These centers will play a critical role in facilitating the acceptance of the first orders from abroad, promoting international collaboration, and expanding the reach of Uzbekistan’s IT sector.
Furthermore, the government aims to encourage the establishing of at least 30 large IT companies capable of competing in the global market. A system of advanced training for 1,000 young individuals will be established within IT parks, with the involvement of foreign specialists. This initiative will not only enhance the skills of local talents but also foster knowledge exchange and innovation.
Addressing the issue of cyber security, the head of state highlighted the importance of safeguarding information systems from external threats. In response to the increasing number of cyberattacks, a new law on cybersecurity has been signed, providing a solid legal basis for combating modern threats. This proactive approach will ensure the protection and integrity of digital infrastructure in Uzbekistan.
Moreover, Uzbekistan is striving to enhance public services by implementing mobile applications. Fifty services, such as pensions, ID cards, and insurance, will be available through mobile applications. This digital transformation will significantly increase the number of online users accessing government services, benefiting approximately 4 million people.
Additionally, efforts are being made to provide high-speed internet access to 800,000 households and expand fiber-optic communication coverage to 80% of the country. The aim is to improve connectivity and bridge the digital divide, enabling more citizens to enjoy the benefits of a connected world.
In conclusion, Uzbekistan’s comprehensive roadmap for the IT sector encompasses various aspects, from economic growth and job creation to cybersecurity and digital transformation. With these strategic initiatives in place, the country is poised to strengthen its position in the global digital landscape and drive innovation and progress for the benefit of its people.